Notice: This website is continuously updated as new conference proceedings and journal volumes are published. Consequently, the figures presented here may differ from those reported in our publications.


A brief overview of our methodology is provided on the Methods page, along with references to publications documenting our approach and links to the code and data used in each study.


The reproducibility variables underlying each score are classified using an automated LLM-based pipeline, validated against a manually labeled dataset. LLM-based classification introduces uncertainty and potential bias; scores should be interpreted as estimates.

RADAR: Robust AI-Text Detection via Adversarial Learning

Authors: Xiaomeng Hu, Pin-Yu Chen, Tsung-Yi Ho

NeurIPS 2023 | Venue PDF | LLM Run Details | Input Tokens: 27,623 Total number of tokens sent to the LLM as input for this paper's analysis. | Output Tokens: 4,989 Total number of tokens produced by the LLM (including reasoning/thinking tokens) for this paper's analysis.

Reproducibility Variable Result LLM Response
Research Type Experimental Evaluated with 8 different LLMs (Pythia, Dolly 2.0, Palmyra, Camel, GPT-J, Dolly 1.0, LLa MA, and Vicuna) across 4 datasets, experimental results show that RADAR significantly outperforms existing AI-text detection methods, especially when paraphrasing is in place.
Researcher Affiliation Collaboration Xiaomeng Hu The Chinese University of Hong Kong Sha Tin, Hong Kong EMAIL Pin-Yu Chen IBM Research New York, USA EMAIL Tsung-Yi Ho The Chinese University of Hong Kong Sha Tin, Hong Kong EMAIL
Pseudocode Yes Algorithm 1 RADAR: Robust AI-Text Detection via Adversarial Learning
Open Source Code No Project Page and Demos: https://radar.vizhub.ai IBM demo is developed by Hendrik Strobelt and Benjamin Hoover at IBM Research Hugging Face demo is developed by Xiaomeng Hu
Open Datasets Yes For training, we sampled 160K documents from Web Text [9] to build the human-text corpus H. ... [9] Aaron Gokaslan, Vanya Cohen, Ellie Pavlick, and Stefanie Tellex. Openwebtext corpus. http://Skylion007.github.io/Open Web Text Corpus, 2019.
Dataset Splits Yes During training, we use the test set of Web Text as the validation dataset to estimate RADAR s performance. ... Table A1: Summary of the used human-text corpora Phase Source Dataset Dataset Key Sample Counts ... Validation Web Text-test text 4007
Hardware Specification Yes Experiments were run on 2 GPUS (NVIDIA Tesla V100 32GB).
Software Dependencies No No specific version numbers for key software components (e.g., Python, PyTorch, TensorFlow, or specific library versions) were found.
Experiment Setup Yes During training, we set the batch size to 32 and train the models until the validation loss converges. We use Adam W as the optimizer with the initial learning rate set to 1e-5 and use linear decay for both Gσ and DĻ•. We set Ī» = 0.5 for sample balancing in Eq. 3 and set γ = 0.01 in Eq. 2.